Durian season is here and Food Experts at Ricebowl Asia would like to teach our readers on how to correctly identify (and not get cheated) when it comes to buying Durian. Here are a list of 10 most popular varieties of durians from Malaysia and how you can tell them apart.
1. Musang King
Other names: Butter durian, Cat Mountain King, Rajah Kunyit, Mao Shan Wang
Colour: Bright yellow
Taste Notes: Durian connoisseurs love its bittersweet taste and sticky, creamy texture. The flesh can be sweet and bitter within the same fruit.
Origins: Kelatan, Pahang and Johor
Not to be confused but Musang King has other names like Cat Mountain King, Rajah Kunyit and Mao Shan Wang (猫山王) too! Due to its smooth, buttery and bright yellow flesh, it has earned itself another title of being the Butter Durian where all durian lovers are fond of!
2. Golden Phoenix
Other names: Jin Feng
Colour: Pale yellow-white
Taste notes: Bitter with a more watery texture and strong pungent smell.
Origins: Pahang, Johor
Just like its mandarin name Jin Feng (金凤) , the durian has thin and spiky thorns that looks similar to a Phoenix. The flesh has a slightly lighter shade of yellow, and not as firm to hold compared to Musang King.
The durian flesh is bittersweet and has a stronger smell compared to the other durian species.
3. XO
Colour: Pale yellow
Taste Notes: Bitter and extremely soft, fleshy meat with an almost alcoholic taste.
Origins: Johor, Genting, Cameron Highlands
The name XO is derived from its fermented taste and is extremely soft to hold. For those that would like to try their ‘not so typical sweet durian’, this is one of the alternative as the durian meat has a bitter taste to it.
4. D24
Other names: Sultan
Colour: Pale yellow
Taste Notes: Very creamy and bitter.
Origins: Johor, Pahang, Cameron Highlands
The D24 durian is also known as Sultan Durian and is one of the well known durian species alongside Musang King. The flesh is golden yellowish in colour, creamy texture with a bittersweet taste—A Heavenly Combination!
5. D13
Colour: Deep burnt orange
Taste Notes: Sweet, less fibrous than most durians and not very strong in taste. This durian has large seeds. Good for people trying durians for the first time
Origins: Johor, Segamat
Unlike the other species mentioned above, the D13 durian is brown orange in colour. The flesh is sweet, less fibrous, with large seeds and easier to eat.
Most importantly, the D13 durian is recommended by bloggers for those first time trying, as the smell is less pungent.
6. D1
Colour: Pale yellow
Taste Notes: Small seeds, milky taste.
Origins: Johor
For those that prefer durian with more flesh, the D1 durian is definitely one of the choices and it has smaller seeds compared to the others. The milky taste and slight crunchiness will make you crave for the fruit even more!
7. D101
Colour: Orange
Taste Notes: Easy on the palate, slightly sweet and creamy.
Origins: Pahang, Johor
D101 durians is less sweet but creamy and it will not affect the overall taste of the meat!
8. Red Prawn
Other names: Hong Xia, Ang Hay, Udang Merah
Colour: Orangey-red
Taste notes: Sticky with a sweet aftertaste.
Origins: Pahang, Johor
The name Red Prawn is derived from its striking orange red flesh compared to the other durian species. The Orange Red Durian also has a name in mandarin called Hong Xia (红虾)
The flesh is sweet but a bit more sticky, so be sure to clean up thoroughly after enjoying it!
9. Green Bamboo
Other names: Qing Zhu
Colour: Pale yellow with a slight greenish tinge
Taste Notes: Sweet with fibrous flesh.
Origins: Johor
The Name Green Bamboo, also known as Qing Zhu (青竹) in mandarin, derived from its greenish yellow colour just like the bamboo. The meat is sweet and fibrous for easier digestion.
However, it has a harder shell compared to the others, making it a little more difficult to open the durian and retrieve the meat.
10. Black Pearl
Other names: Hei Zhen Zhu
Colour: Very pale yellow with grey undertones
Taste Notes: Slightly bitter, smooth and creamy with small seeds.
Origins: Johor
Last but not least, the Black Pearl, also known as Hei Zhen Zhu (黑珍珠) in mandarin, derived from its pale greyish yellow colour just like a pearl.
It is smooth and creamy in texture, but is slightly bitter and has small seeds and lesser flesh compared to the other durian types.
Source: Straits Times